Fin Whale Watching Azores
The Fin
Whale (Balaenoptera physalus), also called the Finback
Whale, Razorback,
or Common
Rorqual,
is a marine mammal belonging to the suborder of baleen whales. It is
the second largest whale and the second largest living animal after the
blue
whale, growing to nearly 27 meters (88 ft) long.
Long and slender, the fin whale's body is brownish-grey with a paler underside. There are at least two distinct subspecies: the Northern fin whale of the North Atlantic, and the larger Antarctic fin whale of the Southern Ocean. It is found in all the world's major oceans, from polar to tropical waters. It is absent only from waters close to the ice pack at both the north and south poles and relatively small areas of water away from the open ocean. The highest population density occurs in temperate and cool waters. Its food consists of small schooling fish, squid, and crustaceans including mysids and krill.
Like
all other large whales, the fin
whale was heavily hunted during the twentieth century and
is an endangered species. Almost 750,000 fin
whales were taken from the Southern Hemisphere alone
between 1904 and 1979 and less than 3,000 currently remain in that
region. The International Whaling Commission (IWC)
has issued a moratorium on commercial hunting of this whale, although
Iceland and Japan have announced intentions to resume hunting, the
latter stating it will kill 50 whales for the 2008 season under special
permission approved in the International Convention for the Regulation
of Whaling.
The species is also hunted by Greenlanders under the Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling provisions of the IWC. Collisions with ships and noise from human activity also significantly threaten recovery.

Long and slender, the fin whale's body is brownish-grey with a paler underside. There are at least two distinct subspecies: the Northern fin whale of the North Atlantic, and the larger Antarctic fin whale of the Southern Ocean. It is found in all the world's major oceans, from polar to tropical waters. It is absent only from waters close to the ice pack at both the north and south poles and relatively small areas of water away from the open ocean. The highest population density occurs in temperate and cool waters. Its food consists of small schooling fish, squid, and crustaceans including mysids and krill.
Like
all other large whales, the fin
whale was heavily hunted during the twentieth century and
is an endangered species. Almost 750,000 fin
whales were taken from the Southern Hemisphere alone
between 1904 and 1979 and less than 3,000 currently remain in that
region. The International Whaling Commission (IWC)
has issued a moratorium on commercial hunting of this whale, although
Iceland and Japan have announced intentions to resume hunting, the
latter stating it will kill 50 whales for the 2008 season under special
permission approved in the International Convention for the Regulation
of Whaling.The species is also hunted by Greenlanders under the Aboriginal Subsistence Whaling provisions of the IWC. Collisions with ships and noise from human activity also significantly threaten recovery.






